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Dalmatian Toadflax
Class 2Skyline Priority

Widely distributed but controllable. High priority for control or eradication where possible.

Quick Facts

Bloom Time
June through September
Habitat
Rangelands, roadsides, disturbed areas, and open forests.
Scientific Name
Linaria dalmatica
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Dalmatian Toadflax

Linaria dalmatica

Overview

Dalmatian toadflax is a perennial plant from the Mediterranean that invades rangelands, roadsides, and disturbed areas. It is more aggressive than yellow toadflax and can form dense stands that eliminate native vegetation. Its waxy leaves make herbicide penetration difficult.

How to Identify

Perennial 2-4 feet tall. Large yellow snapdragon-like flowers with orange throat. Broad, waxy, heart-shaped leaves that clasp the stem. Spreads aggressively by creeping roots.

Control Methods

Biological control using a weevil (Mecinus janthinus) is effective. Herbicide treatment requires surfactant to penetrate waxy leaves. Repeated treatments are necessary.

Herbicide Recommendations

Picloram or clopyralid with surfactant. Biological control (Mecinus weevil) is recommended for established infestations.

⚠️ Always read and follow pesticide label directions. Contact your county weed superintendent for site-specific recommendations. Permits may be required near water.

Need help managing this weed?

Skyline CWMA can connect you with technical assistance, cost-share programs, and licensed contractors for treatment on your property.